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The Book of JOEL
James J. Barker
Lesson 7
THE DAY OF THE LORD: THE KINGDOM ESTABLISHED
INTRODUCTION:
- The theme of the book of Joel is the day of the LORD (3:14). Sometimes the prophets refer to the day of the LORD by saying, in that day (Joel 3:18).
- According to the Bible, the day of the LORD begins with darkness (Joel 2:1, 2). This is because the Jewish day begins in the evening.
- Genesis 1:5 says, And the evening and the morning were the first day.
- After the darkness of the tribulation, the Lord Jesus Christ will return to establish His kingdom (Joel 3:15, 16; cf. Matthew 24:29, 30).
I.
THE LORD WILL DWELL IN JERUSALEM (3:17).
- Those who enter into the millennial kingdom shall know that Jesus Christ is Jehovah (LORD) God (3:17; cf. Rom. 11:26, 27).
- When Christ returns, Jerusalem will be holy (3:17; cf. Isaiah 2:2-5).
- Psalm 2:6 says, Yet have I set my king upon my holy hill of Zion.
- The emphasis is on holiness (Joel 3:17). First Peter 1:15 and 16 says, But as He which hath called you is holy, so be ye holy in all manner of conversation; Because it is written, Be ye holy; for I am holy.
- Zechariah 13:1 says, In that day (the day of the LORD) there shall be a fountain opened to the house of David and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem for sin and for uncleanness.
- I will say more about this fountain in a few minutes.
- Zechariah 14:20 says, In that day (the day of the LORD) shall there be upon the bells of the horses, HOLINESS UNTO THE LORD.
- Merrill Unger wrote, Internal purity will be implemented by external cleansing and separation from that which tempts to defilement (Unger s Commentary on the OT).
- And there shall no strangers pass through her any more (3:17) refers to Gentile invaders (cf. Zech. 14:21).
- We saw last week that the wicked Gentiles will be judged when Christ returns to establish His kingdom (cf. Joel 3:2).
- Some Gentiles will enter into the kingdom, but only those that are saved (cf. Zech. 14:16).
II.
A FOUNTAIN SHALL COME FORTH FROM THE TEMPLE (3:18)
- Our Lord s glory will be manifested in the millennial temple. The last nine chapters (40 48) in the book of Ezekiel deal with the millennial temple.
- And it shall come to pass in that day, that the mountains shall drop down new wine, and the hills shall flow with milk (Joel 3:18) is a poetic description of the beauty of Israel in the millennial kingdom.
- The LORD had told Moses that the Promised Land was a land flowing with milk and honey (Exodus 3:8).
- The flowing fountain (Joel 3:8) is a vivid picture of the abundant blessings (both spiritual and temporal) of God. Since this fountain is referred to several times in the Bible, it is undoubtedly a literal fountain (cf. Ezek. 47:1-12; Zech. 14:8; Psalm 46:4; Rev. 22:1, 2).
- Again I will quote Dr. Unger. The image of the fountain (spring) issuing from the house of the LORD reflects the fact that the blessings of Israel s restoration to the millennial Kingdom will spring from Christ s finished redemptive work.
III.
JUDAH SHALL PROSPER, BUT THE NATIONS SHALL BE DESOLATE (3:19-21).
- Egypt and Edom were ancient foes of Israel (cf. Psalm 83:1-6; Isa. 63:1-6).
- Here they represent all of God s enemies. In the Bible, Egypt is a picture of the world rebellious, unregenerate, spiritually blind, ungodly, lost, etc.
- The Lord will judge them at His second coming for the violence against the children of Judah, because they have shed innocent blood in their land (Joel 3:19).
- But Judah shall dwell for ever, and Jerusalem from generation to generation (Joel 3:20).
- Jerusalem is unstable today. Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has described Israel as a filthy black germ set loose on the Middle East.
- This sort of vitriolic rhetoric from hateful Muslim leaders has been increasing, and will undoubtedly continue to increase as we draw closer to the second coming of Christ.
- But despite the rantings and ravings of lunatics like Mr. Ahmadinejad, God is going to restore Israel. Amos 9:15 says, And I will plant them upon their land, and they shall no more be pulled up out of their land which I have given them, saith the LORD thy God.
- Joel 3:21 says, For I will cleanse their blood that I have not cleansed This will be fulfilled when Christ comes back.
- Zechariah 12:10 says, And they shall look upon me whom they have pierced, and they shall mourn for him, as one mourneth for his only son.
- In the meantime, they are under the wrath of God. In Matthew 27:25, the Jews shouted to Pontius Pilate, His blood be on us, and on our children.
- But when Christ returns, there will be a remnant of Jews who will repent and receive Jesus Christ as their Lord and Saviour. Then Joel 3:21 will be literally fulfilled.
CONCLUSION
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- The book of Joel begins with bad news a devastating locust plague (1:1-4).
- However, it ends with good news For I will cleanse their blood that I have not cleansed: for the LORD dwelleth in Zion (3:21).
- All of history is moving towards this the return of our Lord Jesus Christ to establish His kingdom.
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