A GREAT KING, BUT A POOR FATHER
Pastor James J. Barker
Text: II SAMUEL 18:1-33
INTRODUCTION:
- Today is
Fathers Day, and I'd like to preach about one of the most famous fathers in the
Bible, King David.
- King David had
many children, and many of them had problems. By reading about his children we can
conclude that David was a great king, but a poor father.
- David was a
great king -- perhaps the greatest king in the Bible. But he didn't do a very
good job rearing his children.
- This is
important to understand because many men are successful in their careers but are
failures as fathers.
- King David
committed adultery with Bath-sheba.
Let me start off by saying that a man who commits adultery cannot be a
good husband or a good father.
- Recently we
read in the paper that Robert Kennedy Jr.'s wife hung herself. Apparently she was severely depressed
because Mr. Kennedy was a notorious adulterer.
- Mr. Kennedy
learned all about adultery from his father, who also was a notorious
adulterer. Furthermore, so was his
grandfather, and all his uncles, etc. Sin destroys families, and it is
passed on from generation to generation.
I.
DAVID'S GREAT SIN
- First Kings
15:5 says, "Because
David did that which was right
in the eyes of the LORD, and turned not aside from any thing that he commanded
him all the days of his life, save only in the matter of Uriah the
Hittite."
- In other words,
this sin was the big ugly stain on David's record. David
did that which was right in the eyes of the LORD, except for this sin of
adultery and his desperate effort to cover it
up.
- The prophet Nathan said to David,
"Howbeit, because by this deed thou hast given great occasion to the enemies of the LORD
to blaspheme" (II Sam. 12:14).
- And even today, three thousand years later, God's
enemies still mock the Bible and laugh at King David's
sin.
- King David
committed adultery with Bath-sheba, and then he had her husband killed on the
battlefield. After this terrible sin was exposed, Nathan rebuked him and said
these words: "Now therefore the sword shall never depart from thine house" (II
Sam. 12:10-12).
- David did
repent, and his repentance is recorded for us in Psalms 32 and
51.
- And because
David repented, God did not kill him. And it is clear from the text that if
David had not repented, God would have killed him (II Sam.
12:13).
- By the way, this principle is taught all throughout
Scripture. First John 5:16
calls it the "sin unto death."
- Hebrews 12:9 says, "Shall we not much rather be in subjection unto the Father of
spirits, and live?"
- First Corinthians 11:29 warns about Christians taking
the Lord's Supper unworthily, and then adds, "For this cause many are weak
and sickly among you, and many sleep (die)."
- David was forgiven, and David did not die, but his baby
died (12:14). James 1:15 says, "Then when lust hath conceived, it bringeth forth sin: and sin, when it is finished, bringeth forth
death."
- When the child was sick, David fasted and wept. But
after the baby died, David ate some food and he felt better
(12:15-20).
- His servants could not understand this so David
explained himself to them (12:21-23).
- Then, later on, another son, Amnon, died.
- Amnon was murdered by his younger half-brother Absalom.
Concerning the death of Amnon, we are told that David "wept very sore" (13:36)
and "mourned for his son every day" (13:37).
- And then, a few years later Absalom died. And David took
his death very, very badly. His grief was inconsolable.
- The Bible says David "was much moved," and he wept and
he cried out: "O my son Absalom, my son, my son Absalom! would God I had died
for thee, O Absalom, my son, my son!" (18:33; cf.
19:4).
- These are some of the saddest and pitiful words ever
recorded.
- Shakespeare has King Lear
carrying his dead daughter Cordelia in his arms, and crying out, "Howl,
howl, howl, howl! O, you are men of stones: Had I your tongues and eyes, I'd use
them so That heaven's vault should
crack. She's gone for ever!"
- Those are sad words indeed, but nothing like King
David's!
- I believe David was overwhelmed with grief when Absalom
died because David knew that while his baby son went to heaven and he would meet
him there (12:23), he did not have that same assurance about Absalom. I think David knew Absalom did not go to
heaven.
- Many years ago I heard a preacher say, "You cannot bring
your money to heaven. You cannot
bring your possessions to heaven. The only thing you can bring to heaven with you is your
children."
- But many dads are not bringing their children to
heaven.
- Many dads are not even trying.
- In fact, many dad are not interested in going to heaven
themselves. They are carelessly
heading toward hell, and they are bringing their children with
them.
- I heard about a boy who was walking behind his father
through the snow, and when his dad asked him what he was doing, the little boy
said, "Dad, I am walking in your footsteps!"
- Dads, are your children walking in your footsteps? In which direction are you
leading?
- David was concerned that Absalom went to hell, and what
made it even more painful was that David knew he was partly to blame for the way
things turned out.
- Fathers: are you doing everything possible to see to it
that your children are going to heaven?
- Or are you helping to send them straight to
hell?
- Some dads seldom attend church. They never pray and read the Bible with
their children. Then they wonder
why their children are heading straight toward hell.
II.
DAVID REAPED WHAT HE
SOWED.
- The
Bible says, "Be not deceived; God is not mocked: for whatsoever a man soweth,
that shall he also reap. For he
that soweth to his flesh shall of the flesh reap corruption; but he that soweth
to the Spirit shall of the Spirit reap life everlasting" (Galatians 6:7,
8).
- David reaped what he sowed. David sowed
to his flesh, and of the flesh he reaped corruption.
- David’s
greatest sin was seducing Bath-sheba and then having her husband killed in
battle. Nathan the prophet told him that God would not let him get away with
this.
- And later on,
when David was fleeing from his own son Absalom, he knew he was suffering under
the disciplinary hand of God.
- For example,
when the rascal Shimei cursed him, David admitted that the Lord allowed it
happen for a reason (16:5-13). David humbly submitted to God’s
chastening.
- But it was too
late for Absalom. He knew nothing of the love of God. He knew nothing of the
grace of God. And he died a horrible death, while suspended from a tree he was
slain by ten soldiers (18:14, 15).
- And II Samuel
18:33 records the grief-stricken King David, crying out: "O my son Absalom, my
son, my son Absalom!"
- Absalom was
probably in hell and David was partly to blame.
III.
DAVID SHOULD HAVE PUNISHED AMNON FOR HIS HORRIBLE
CRIME (II SAM. 13:21-23).
- Amnon raped his
half-sister Tamar, and there is no indication in Scripture that David did
anything about it. Second Samuel 13:21 says that when
king David heard the report, "he was very wroth."
"He
was very wroth," but he didn't do any thing. David should
have punished Amnon but he didn't.
Perhaps because of his own moral failures, particularly his sinful
behaviour with Bath-sheba, David was a very lenient and indulgent
father.
One preacher
said: "It is difficult to wield a heavy sword with a maimed arm" (Alfred Edersheim).
It is very
difficult for a father to tell his children to do right when he himself has not
done right. This was David’s problem.
If David would
have punished Amnon as he should have, Absalom would not have taken matters into
his own hands and murdered him (II Sam. 13:19-39). Things would have turned out
differently.
IV.
DAVID SHOULD HAVE FORGIVEN ABSALOM (14:21-24,
28).
- After Absalom
killed Amnon, he fled to Geshur, where his maternal grandparents lived
(13:37).
- He stayed there
for three full years (13:38). His
bitterness grew as he considered how his father David was unjust for not
punishing Amnon.
- Hebrews 12:15
says, "Looking diligently lest any man fail of the grace of God;
lest any root of bitterness springing up trouble you, and thereby many be
defiled."
- Absalom was defiled by allowing the root of bitterness
to spring up and consume him.
- Joab, David’s
general, tricked David into calling for Absalom. He fetched a wise woman from
Tekoah, who persuaded David to bring Absalom home
(14:1-3,12-14,19-23).
- But David did
not reconcile with Absalom (14:24-28). Half-hearted forgiveness is worse than no
forgiveness at all (14:32). The stage was now set for an insurrection.
- First of all,
Absalom was not repentant. And he was very bitter towards his father David.
- Furthermore,
David made no effort to see Absalom or to genuinely forgive him. This was a big
blunder, and David would pay dearly for it.
- After Absalom
had Joab’s barley fields set on fire, Joab brought him to David (14:28-33). It
had been seven years since Tamar had been raped and five years since the murder
of Amnon.
- For five years Absalom had not seen his father. All the
while he was quietly planning on taking over the kingdom. Finally, Absalom made
his move (15:10-13).
- One cannot help but wonder how all of this could have
been avoided if David was not such a negligent father. But David was a negligent
father and his son Absalom grew to hate him (cf.
17:1-4).
- David effectively broke the natural bond of affection
that a father has with his son and he inadvertently turned Absalom into his
bitter adversary.
- Things got worse, and civil war broke out. And at Mount
Ephraim, 20,000 men were killed in battle (18:7). One man’s sin can destroy
thousands – even millions of others.
- David specifically gave orders to his men to "deal
gently" with Absalom (18:5), but Joab disobeyed his command
(18:9-17).
- This brings us to the end of this sad story. David is
sitting between the two gates. He is waiting for news about the battle. And the
watchman informs him that a man is running toward them
(18:24-33).
CONCLUSION:
- A horticulturist by the name of Luther Burbank gave this
warning many years ago: "If we had paid no more attention to our
plants than we have to our
children, we would now be living in a jungle of weeds."
- As I go out knocking on doors week after week I see many
beautiful lawns and gardens, but I also see many wild and unruly
children.
- As fathers we cannot pass the blame on to others.
God has given us the responsibility to make sure our children turn out right.
- Dads, first make sure you are saved.
Then after that is settled, make
up your mind that you are going to raise your children God's way.
- Children learn by example. If Dad does not read the Bible, his
children will think Bible-reading is not very
important.
- If
Dad stays home and skips the church service, his children will assume preaching
is not very interesting.
You
ask me why I go to church;
I
give my mind a careful search.
Because I need to breathe the
air
Where
there's an atmosphere of prayer.
I
need the hymns that Christians sing;
They
set my faith and hope on wing.
They
keep old truths and memory green,
Reveal the work of things
unseen.
Because my boy is watching
me
To
know whatever he can see
That
tells him what his father thinks.
And
with his eager soul he drinks
The
things I do in daily walks,
The
things I say in daily talks.
If I
with him the church will share,
My son will make his friendships
there.
|